What suffix is used to describe a surgical repair or reconstruction?

The suffix that denotes a surgical repair or reconstruction is "-plasty." This term is commonly used in medical terminology to signify procedures aimed at restoring or repairing a body part. For example, "rhinoplasty" refers to the surgical procedure to reshape or reconstruct the nose, while "arthroplasty" involves the surgical repair or replacement of a joint.

Understanding this suffix is essential for medical assistants, as it allows them to interpret and communicate about surgical procedures effectively. It is also useful in explaining patient conditions or treatments accurately in medical records or patient education. Other suffixes, like "-ectomy," refer to the removal of a body part; "-itis" indicates inflammation; and "-otomy" signifies a surgical incision, but none of these directly imply repair or reconstruction.