Which root refers to the hardening of the body structure?

Prepare for the Wellstar Certified Medical Assistant CMA Test with flashcards and multiple-choice questions featuring hints and explanations. Get ready for your certification exam!

The root "sclero" is derived from the Greek word "skleros," meaning hard or hardening. In medical terminology, this root is commonly used to describe conditions where tissues or structures in the body become hardened. For example, "sclerosis" refers to the abnormal hardening of body tissues, such as in multiple sclerosis where the nerve tissue becomes hardened. This hardening can occur in various tissues, affecting their function and contributing to medical conditions.

The other roots listed do not relate to hardening. "Sten/o" pertains to narrowing, often in relation to blood vessels or passages. "Statis" refers to standing or stopping, often in contexts related to blood flow or bodily functions. "Cardio" relates to the heart. Understanding these root words is essential for interpreting medical terminology accurately and recognizing the meanings of various conditions and procedures.

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