Which term is used to describe the position that means 'below' in body locations?

The term that describes the position meaning 'below' in body locations is "inferior." In anatomical terminology, "inferior" is used to indicate a structure that is located lower down in relation to another structure. For example, the stomach is inferior to the lungs, as it is positioned lower in the body.

Understanding this terminology is essential in medical settings to accurately describe the location of organs and structures relative to one another. The other terms mentioned have specific meanings that refer to different spatial relationships: "superior" refers to a position that is higher, "proximal" indicates a point closer to the trunk or the reference point of an extremity, and "medial" describes a position that is closer to the midline of the body. Each term helps in clearly communicating the positions of various parts of the body in medical contexts.